The earlier you get onto potential problems, the less orthodontic treatment and problems will be required later on in life. An examination at 7-8 years will uncover future teeth or jaw alignment issues.

Thumb and finger sucking can push teeth forward, altering the shape of your child's developing jaw. Mouth breathing and snoring are signs your child would benefit from an early orthodontic assessment.

Between 12-19 years of age, all permanent teeth have emerged. Traditional orthodontic treatment will achieve dental alignment and facial balance.

Treatment at this stage will help decrease the risk of any jaw issues such as TMJ and wear on the teeth. Invisalign is a great option for teens who are worried about their appearance.

With advancements in technology, a range of treatments available are now available for those 20 years and over who require orthodontic treatment. Clear or tooth coloured braces, Invisalign and braces that can be attached to the inside of the teeth are all viable options.

For severe jaw and facial imbalances, your orthodontist may liaise with an oral surgeon to achieve cosmetic and functional improvements.

Most improvements are able to be achieved through non-surgical orthodontic treatment; however severe facial imbalances may also require some form of jaw surgery.